Air China, the country’s largest overseas carrier, said Monday that it would cut the size of its domestic share sale by about 40 percent after demand from investors failed to meet expectations.
Air China will sell as many as 1.64 billion shares at about 2.80 yuan each to raise 4.5 billion yuan, or $563 million, the company said in a statement to the Shanghai stock exchange. The carrier, which is based in Beijing, said last week that it hoped to sell 2.7 billion shares.
Air China raised about $1.2 billion in 2004 by selling 3.2 billion shares in Hong Kong.
“Air China should set its domestic share sale at a greater discount to Hong Kong shares,” said Charlie Chen, head of portfolio management at Fortis in Shanghai. “The airline industry has little growth potential, as competition will heat up and the jet fuel price keeps rising.”
Losses among Chinese carriers, including Air China, widened by 23 percent to 430 million yuan in the second quarter because of rising fuel costs and constraints against raising fares, adding routes and hedging costs. Initial public offers are also losing their appeal to investors: The premium from trading debuts narrowed to 12 percent for Daqin Railway last Tuesday, compared with a fourfold increase by China CAMC Engineering in June.
“The offer price is too expensive, leaving little room for any gains for investors,” said Li Haipeng, who does not own airline shares among the assets he manages at China Southern Fund Management in Shenzhen. “Air China is not a growth stock, and it’s certainly not a top pick for us.”
Air China said last week that it planned to raise as much as 7.97 billion yuan with the sale of 2.7 billion shares to finance aircraft purchases. It plans to buy 25 planes from Boeing and 20 Airbus A330-200s. The carrier set a price range of 2.75 yuan to 2.95 yuan for the share sale, according to its previous statement.
An Air China official said
that the carrier would announce details of the share sale in two days.
Losses in the airline industry widened as the price of jet fuel rose 13 percent in the first half to 5,480 yuan per metric ton, compared with 4,836 yuan last year. Jet fuel, the biggest expense for Asia’s airlines, made up 39 percent of Air China’s 2005 operating costs, compared with 33.4 percent in 2004, the carrier said in its share sale document.
Japan Airlines reduces loss
Japan Airlines, the largest Asian carrier by sales, narrowed its first-quarter loss by 30 percent, it reported Monday, after increasing surcharges and cutting wages in response to a surge in the price of jet fuel.
The loss totaled ¥26.8 billion, or $234 million, in the three months that ended June 30, compared with a loss of ¥38.4 billion, or ¥19.38 a share, in the same period last year, the company, which is based in Tokyo, said in a statement. Sales rose 3.7 percent to ¥522.2 billion.
The company’s president, Haruka Nishimatsu, who took his job June 28, is trying to regain profitability this fiscal year by cutting wages and passing on increased fuel costs to passengers. In addition to record fuel prices, JAL has suffered from safety problems that have prompted customers to defect to All Nippon Airways.